煤基能源清潔高效開發(fā)利用科技創(chuàng)新及其學科建設

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中圖分類號：F416.21：G642 文獻標志碼：A 文章編號：1672-1101（2025）04-0102-07

Technological Innovation and Disciplinary Development for the Clean and Efficient Development and Utilization of Coal-Based Energy ZHANG Tong1233， YUAN Liang123， TANG Ming1 1，3

（1.SchooloffetyienceandEnginering，AnuiUvesityofienceandTchnology，Huainan，Anhui22ina; 2.Laboratoryof Mining Response and Disaster Prevention andControl in Deep Coal Mines，Anhui Universityof Scienceand Technology，Huainan，Anhui 232oo1，China;3.NationalKeyLaboratoryofDigitalandIntellgentTechnologyforUnmaned CoalMining，Huainan，Anhui 2320o1，China）

Abstract： Driven by the new round of industrial and technological revolution， the construction of a new energy system and the“dual carbon” strategy are accelerating their evolution.The development and utilization of energy resources are moving towards diversification， inteligence，low-carbonization and cleanliness，and the demand for new technologies， new disciplines and high-end talents is becoming more prominent. This paper analyzes the challenges faced in the stable supply and clean and effcient utilization of energy，explores the conotation of building a new coal-based energy system during the energy transition period，and proposes that efforts should be made to strengthen the practice of cuting-edge scientific and technological innovation，deepen the construction of disciplinary platforms，implement the strategy of strengthening the country with talent through collaborative innovation among industry，academia and research，and promote the clean and effcient development and utilization of coal-based energy and carbon sequestration and utilization，so as to serve national security and high-quality economic and social development.

Key words： coal-based energy; clean and efcient development and utilization; new discipline construction; high-end talent cultivation

據(jù)《中華人民共和國2024年國民經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展統(tǒng)計公報》，2024年我國一次能源生產(chǎn)總量49.8億噸標準煤，消費總量59.6億噸標準煤，其中煤炭消費量占能源消費總量達 53.2% ，天然氣、水電、核電、風電、太陽能發(fā)電等清潔能源消費量達28.6%[1] ，我國已成為世界最大能源生產(chǎn)國和消費國。（剩余9322字）