中華民族共同體意識下明代土司在苗疆治理中的角色扮演

摘 要：為有效治理苗疆地區(qū)，明廷借助土司代管苗疆，從實際表現(xiàn)來看，其扮演的招撫者、聯(lián)防者、助剿者及教化者角色所發(fā)揮的積極作用不僅維護了國家統(tǒng)一與地區(qū)穩(wěn)定，而且還確保了對西南民族地區(qū)實施有效的國家治理，從而推動了西南少數(shù)民族融入中華民族共同體的歷史進程。

關(guān)鍵詞：中華民族共同體意識；明代；土司；苗疆治理；角色扮演

中圖分類號：K248-249                文獻標識碼：A文章編號：1009-3583（2024）-0019-05

The Role Played by Ming Dynasty Tusi in the Governance

of Miao Region under the Sense for the Chinese

Community Nation

WANG Yi-min CHEN Shi-jie

（1.School of Marxism， Hunan University of Engineering， Xiangtan 411100， China; 2. School of Marxism， Hunan University

of Technology， Yueyang 414000， China）

Abstract： In order to effectively govern the Miao region， the Ming court relied on Tusi to manage the area. From the actual performance， its positive role as a pacifier， defender， assistant to suppression， and educator not only maintained national unity and regional stability， but also ensured effective national governance of the southwestern ethnic areas， thus promoting the historical process of the integration of southwestern ethnic minorities into the Chinese national community.

Keywords： the sense of community for the Chinese nation; Ming Dynasty; Tusi; Miao region governance; role play

明代苗民經(jīng)歷過大大小小數(shù)百次動亂。（剩余7667字）