基于ECMS的燃料電池汽車能量管理與熱管理耦合研究

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主題詞：燃料電池汽車 等效氫耗最小策略 能量管理熱管理

1圖分類號：U469.72；TM911.4 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A DOI：10.19620/j.cnki.1000-3703.20231107

Coupling Research of Fuel Cell Vehicle Energy Management and Thermal Management Based on ECMS

ChuGuanyao1，SuMengyue'，Ning Jing2，ZengXiaohua2 （1.China AutomobileInstitute（Chongqing）Automobile Testing Co.，Ltd.，Chongqing 402371; 2.State KeyLaboratoryof Automotive Simulation and Control，Jilin University，Changchun 130025）

【Abstract】Inorder to improve economyof Fuel CellElectric Vehicle （FCEV）and thermal management effctof fuel cels，this paper proposesanadaptive hydrogen equivalentconsumption minimization strategy basedon fuelcelltemperature fedback onthe basisof hydrogen equivalentconsumptionminimization strategy.Then，thecontrolefectof theproposed strategyis verifiedbysimulations.Thesimulationresultsshowthattheproposedstrategyexhibitsstrongrobustness.Under various drivingconditions，including theChinaLight-dutyvehicle TestCycleforPasengercar（CLTC-P），NewEuropean Driving Cycle （NEDC）and World Light Vehicle Test Cycle （WLTC），itachieves ahydrogenconsumption reductionof 10.7%to 11.8%compared torule-basedenergymanagement strategies.Furthermore，itdemonstratesimprovementsin thermal managementofthefuelcellcomparedtostrategies withoutconsidering thermal management，thereby further enhancing the economy of fuel cell vehicles.

Key words：Fuel cell vehicles，Equivalent consumption minimization strategy of hydrogen. Energymanagement，Thermalmanagement

【引用格式】褚觀耀，蘇夢月，寧競，等.基于ECMS的燃料電池汽車能量管理與熱管理耦合研究[J].汽車技術(shù)，2025（6）：45-53.CHU GY，SUMY，NINGJ，etal.Coupling Research ofFuelCell VehicleEnergyManagementand Thermal ManagementBased on ECMS[J]. Automobile Technology，2025（6）：45-53.

1前言

燃料電池汽車（FuelCellVehicle，F(xiàn)CV）被視為促進(jìn)未來交通系統(tǒng)低碳化轉(zhuǎn)型的重要手段之一[1-3]，隨著研究的深人，燃料電池汽車的能量管理問題和熱管理問題逐漸成為現(xiàn)階段的研究重點(diǎn)[4-5]。（剩余15408字）