營養(yǎng)支持小組工作模式下的孕期體重管理對孕婦孕期體重增長及妊娠結(jié)局的影響

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【摘要】目的：探索營養(yǎng)支持小組工作模式下的孕期體重管理對孕期體重增長及妊娠結(jié)局的影響。方法：選取2022年1月—2022年12月在濱?？h人民醫(yī)院初次分娩符合納入標準的120例孕婦。隨機將其分為對照組和試驗組，各60例。比較兩組孕婦體重管理的配合度、孕期體重增長、并發(fā)癥及妊娠結(jié)局。結(jié)果：與對照組相比，試驗組體重管理的配合度更高，體重增加更為合理，妊娠期高血壓、妊娠期糖尿病等妊娠并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率更低，巨大兒及新生兒窒息的發(fā)生率均更低，且上述差異具有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】營養(yǎng)支持小組；孕期體重管理；孕期體重增長；妊娠結(jié)局

基金項目：南京醫(yī)科大學(xué)康達學(xué)院2023 年度科研發(fā)展基金課題項目《膳食平衡指數(shù)法在乳腺癌化療患者膳食質(zhì)量狀況調(diào)查中的應(yīng)用》（KD2023KYJJ165）

The effect of pregnancy weight management under the working mode of the nutrition

support group on maternal weight gain during pregnancy and pregnancy outcomes

HONG Ye， SUN Jingqi， WANG Yongfang， YUAN Ping， LU Pinpin， XU Xiaowei， XIA Lei

Binhai County People’s Hospital Affiliated with Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University （Binhai County People’s Hospital）， Yancheng， Jiangsu 224500， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the effect of pregnancy weight management under the working mode of a nutrition support group on pregnancy weight gain and pregnancy outcome.Methods：120 pregnant women who gave birth for the first time in Binhai County People’s Hospital from January 2022 to December 2022 and met the inclusion criteria were selected.They were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group，with 60 cases in each group.The compatibility of weight management，pregnancy weight gain，complications and pregnancy outcomes between the two groups of pregnant women were compared.Results：Compared with the control group，the experimental group had a higher degree of cooperation in weight management，more reasonable weight gain，lower rates of pregnancy complications such as gestational hypertension and gestational diabetes mellitus，and lower rates of both macrosomia and neonatal asphyxia，and the above differences were statistically significant （P

【Key？Words】Nutrition support groups； Pregnancy weight management； Weight gain during pregnancy； Pregnancy outcomes

營養(yǎng)支持小組（nutrition support team， NST）管理模式結(jié)合了醫(yī)生、護士、營養(yǎng)師、營養(yǎng)技師和藥劑等專業(yè)，圍繞患者疾病進展情況實施營養(yǎng)干預(yù)的多學(xué)科聯(lián)合支持小組[1-2]。（剩余3785字）