探討腦出血患者氣管切開后的呼吸道護理

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【摘 要】目的：探討腦出血患者氣管切開后給予呼吸道護理的應(yīng)用效果。方法：從我院擇選腦出血患者20例作為研究對象，時間線為2018年6月至2021年5月，分別采取傳統(tǒng)護理（對照組）與呼吸道護理（觀察組），兩組均為10例，比較兩組患者護理效果。結(jié)果：護理前，兩組的不良情緒相比無顯著差異（P>0.05）；護理后，觀察組的不良情緒低于對照組（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】腦出血患者；氣管切開；呼吸道護理

Explore the Nursing of Respiratory Tract in Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage after Tracheotomy

LIANG Yan

the second hospital of Xuzhou Mining Group， Xuzhou， Jiangsu 221011， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the effect of respiratory tract nursing after tracheotomy in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods：20 patients with intracerebral hemorrhage were selected from our hospital as the research object， and the time line was from June 2018 to May 2021. Traditional nursing （control group） and respiratory nursing （observation group） were adopted respectively. There were 10 cases in both groups. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results：Before nursing， there was no significant difference in bad mood between the two groups （P>0.05）； After nursing， the bad mood in the observation group was lower than that in the control group （P

【Key？Words】Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage； Tracheotomy； Respiratory care

腦出血主要是由于患者受到非外傷所致的原發(fā)性腦實質(zhì)內(nèi)出血，氣管切開術(shù)是腦出血患者治療后開放氣道的重要急救措施，但是患者接受氣管切開術(shù)后，可能會引發(fā)導(dǎo)管堵塞、黏膜受損，導(dǎo)管脫落、肺部感染、切口感染等并發(fā)癥，嚴重的還會有生命危險，對此，加強對腦出血氣管切開患者呼吸道護理，是減少并發(fā)癥、提高手術(shù)成功率的關(guān)鍵[1]。（剩余3266字）