中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)碳中和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)體系實(shí)踐路徑探索

——基于7項(xiàng)碳中和團(tuán)體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的分析

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Exploring the Practical Pathways for China's Agricultural Carbon Neutrality Standard System—An Analysis Based on Seven Carbon Neutrality Group Standards

SUN Yuan /Carbon Neutralization Committee of China Green Food Association

Abstract

Under the global climate change context and China's "Dual Carbon" goals （carbon peak and carbon neutrality），the green transition and low-carbon development of agriculture，as a fundamental sector of the national economy， have become particularly crucial. In recent years，the Chinese government has placed high priority on agricultural decarbonization transformation，introducing a series of supportive policies to guide and facilitate this process.Recently，the China Green Food Association released seven draft standards for public consultation within the agri-food industry.This paper conducts a systematic analysis of these seven group standards，incorporating case studies of carbon footprint management and accounting in agri-food enterprises. It demonstrates their practical value in： Redefining and innovating agricultural carbon accounting boundaries to address calculation opacity;establishing differentiated management systems to enhance smalliholder participation;developing regional carbon brands to promote industrial chain collaboration.The findings provide valuable references for policymakers in formulating low-carbon agricultural strategies.

Keywords

green food，carbonneutrality，group standards，green transformationof agriculture

1農(nóng)業(yè)“雙碳”轉(zhuǎn)型的戰(zhàn)略背景與現(xiàn)實(shí)挑戰(zhàn)

1.1全球氣候治理與國(guó)內(nèi)政策雙輪驅(qū)動(dòng)

（1）國(guó)際碳關(guān)稅倒逼歐盟碳邊境調(diào)節(jié)機(jī)制（CBAM）將于2026年對(duì)進(jìn)口農(nóng)產(chǎn)品征收碳關(guān)稅，覆蓋小麥、肉類等品類。（剩余5799字）