+</sup>M )及單施有機(jī)肥(OPT)4個(gè)處理組,對(duì)各處理組的11個(gè)養(yǎng)分指標(biāo)進(jìn)行比較分析,并利用主成分分析對(duì)其進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)價(jià)。[結(jié)果]不同施肥處理對(duì)黃壤水稻土的養(yǎng)分狀況有明顯影響,與CK組相比,OPT組的有機(jī)質(zhì)、全氮、全磷、有效磷、速效鉀、緩效鉀、陽(yáng)離子交換量以及碳酸鈣的含量增幅最高; CF+M 組的有機(jī)質(zhì)、全磷、有效磷、速效鉀及緩效鉀的含量增幅次之;CF組的全磷、有效磷、速效鉀及緩效鉀的增幅最小;CF組堿解氮的含量最高,OPT組和 CF+M 組次之。[結(jié)論]不同施肥處理下黃壤水稻土養(yǎng)分狀況綜合得分排序?yàn)?OPT>CF>CF+M>CK -龍?jiān)雌诳W(wǎng)" />

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長(zhǎng)期不同施肥處理對(duì)黃壤水稻土養(yǎng)分狀況的影響

——以遵義市播州區(qū)茅壩村為例

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關(guān)鍵詞黃壤水稻土;施肥;養(yǎng)分狀況;遵義中圖分類號(hào)S158文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼A文章編號(hào) 0517-6611(2025)13-0140-04doi:10.3969/j.issn. 0517-6611.2025.13.026開放科學(xué)(資源服務(wù))標(biāo)識(shí)碼(OSID):

Efects ofLong-termDiferentFertiizationTreatmentsonNutrentStatusofYellowPaddySoil—TakingMaobaVillge,ozhouDistrict,Zunyi City as an Example

WANG Wei,JIN Hong-yan,WANG Huai-xin et al(Zunyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Zunyi,Guizhou 563000)

AbstractObeive]Toinvestigateteetsofdifrentfertlizationtreamentsonthutrientstatusofyellopaddysoileod YellwpaddsoiliuzouProvieasselectedastereseachject,d4treamet groupseesetupithofertlatio(CK)sin gle fertilizer application(CF),optimal fertilization ( CF+M )and single organic fertilizer application(OPT).The 11 nutrient indexes of the 4 treatmentgroupsereomparedandaalyzdandteomprehesiveealuationasonductedbypricipalcomponntaalysis.ulDiferentfertlatiotraetsdntfsotasflddysilompadiKoutotefc matertotalgotalspsbleosdilbeassobeass andcalciumcboateiOopreasedtst.tentsofnicatetotalpospousvlablohosdilyil ble potassium and slowly available potassium in CF+M group increased the second. The increase of total phosphorus,available phosphorus, readilyavailableoassndwlylblepotassiuinCFostealst.Tententofkali-drolydrgenioup was the highest,followed by OPT group and CF+M group.[Conclusion]Under diferent fertilization treatments,the nutrient status of yellow paddy soil was ranked as 0PT>CF>CF+M>CK

KeyWordsYellow paddy soil;Fertilization;Nutrient status;Zunyi

土壤肥力是影響作物產(chǎn)量的重要因素之一[1],由于不合理的耕作管理,全球農(nóng)田土壤肥力退化問題日趨凸顯,嚴(yán)重威脅糧食安全和農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展。(剩余4278字)

目錄
monitor