的栽培密度下,以傳統(tǒng)大小行栽培(大行距80cm ,小行距 40cm ,株距 37cm )為對照,研究T1(一畦雙行,大行距 100cm ,小行距 40cm ,株距 32cm )、T2(一畦雙行,大行距 120cm ,小行距 40cm ,株距 28cm )、T3(一畦雙行,大行距 140cm ,小行距 40cm ,株距 25cm )、T4(一畦四行,大行距 100cm ,小行距 40cm ,株距40cm )不同株行距配置方式對辣椒植株生長、產(chǎn)量及品質(zhì)的影響。結果表明,隨著行距的增大和株距的減小,辣椒株高、葉面積和干重呈先升高后降低的趨勢,莖粗隨行距的增大和株距的減小呈下降趨勢,葉片凈光合速率和葉片色素含量增加,根系活力先升高后降低,果實品質(zhì)和產(chǎn)量以T2處理綜合表現(xiàn)最優(yōu)。因此,大棚辣椒推薦采用大行距 120cm 、小行距 40cm. 株距 28cm 的栽培模式。-龍源期刊網(wǎng)" />

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株行距配置對塑料大棚辣椒生長及產(chǎn)量的影響

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Effect of Plant Row Spacing Configuration on the Growth and Yield of Pepper in Plastic Greenhouses

YANGMing,ZHENGYa-jie,ZHANGDa-logetal(CoegeofHorticulturalScienceandEnginering,ShandongAgriculturalUniversity,Tai’an,Shandong 0)

AbstractInordertoexploretecultivationmodesuitablefrechanizedoerationofpeppr,thisexperimentookSujoNo.5athetest variety,underthecultivationdensityof45OOOplants/hm,comparedwiththetraditionalowcultivation(largerowspacing 80cm ,small row spacing 40cm , plant spacing 37cm ),T1(one bed with two rows,large row spacing 100cm , small row spacing 40cm , plant spacing 32cm ),T2(one bed with two rows,large row spacing 120 cm, small row spacing 40cm , plant spacing 28cm ),T3(one bed with two rows,large row spacing 140cm , small row spacing 40cm , plant spacing 25cm ),T4(one bed with four rows,large row spacing 100cm , small row spacing 40 cm,plant spacing 40cm )were setup.Efect of diffrentrow spacing arrangement onplant growth,yieldand qualityofcapsicum was studied.The experimentalrsulssowdtatiheaseofsaigdteaseofpantsacg,eanthightfandhofp perpresentedatendofsticeasingadtndereasing,stediaetersodarendoereasingitthieaseofospaigadtede creaseofplantcingttoosttedgetotseasddhtiieasdfisd andthecompreesivepefoaneoffuitualitndelddrTtreantwasthstTereforreousepeppranboddto use large row spacing 120cm ,small row spacing 40cm ,plant spacing 28 cm cultivation mode.

KeywordsPepper;Plant row spacing configuration;Growth; Yield;Quality

辣椒作為人們廣泛食用的蔬菜和香料,不僅味道獨特,而且還具有較高的營養(yǎng)價值,被廣泛應用于食品、保健和醫(yī)療領域,因此需求巨大[1]。(剩余7012字)

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