耦合系統(tǒng)中斑節(jié)對蝦的生長與攝食策略研究

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中圖分類號： 8 9 4 5 . 4 + 7 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A DOI編碼：10.3969/j.issn.1006-6500.2025.02.009

Studyonthe Growth and Feeding Strategies of Penaeusmonodon in Integrated Mangrove-Aquaculture Systems

GU Long， QIN Jiao， YANG Min，ZHANG Fubin

（1.CollgeofvioetalieneandEgiing，aWestoalUivesitacongan67o，a;out ernMarine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory （Zhanjiang），Zhanjiang，Guangdong 524ooo，China）

Abstract：Toinvestigatetheefectsofmangrovecoverageothegrowthandfeedinghabitsofblacktigershrip（Penaeusmoodon） three mangrove- aquaculture coupled ponds with mangrove coverage ratios of 4 % ， 2 2 % ，and 3 7 % （Pond1，Pond 2，and Pond 3） were selected.Shripbodylengthodyweight，andconditiofactorweremontored，anduarterlalysesofomachcontentsrecon ducted.Theresultsindicatedthatduringthemid-growthphase（May-July），shrimpexhibitedrapidgrowthandhighgrowthrates，but hadrelativelyowonditionfctors（15-19）.nthelategrowthpase（AugustNovember），owthateseclinedutdiion factorssignificantlycreased（.31-.38）.P.onodondoptedanpporunisticoivousdingsraterimarilyosigbivalves，benthicalgaeranicdetritus，ips，gastropods，mangrovelitanduidentifablefoodites.Sigficantseasoald spatialvartiosietayompositioereseed，eflectingaighegeofdinglasticityInonusiothove aquaculturecoupledsystempostivelyinfluencesshipgrowth，withbivalve-associatedbenthicorganismsplayingacrucialrole.A higher stocking ratio is found to be more conducive to ecologically efficient shrimp farming.

Key words： mangroves; coupled aquaculture; Penaeus monodon; growth; feeding strategy

天然紅樹林作為高生產(chǎn)力的生態(tài)系統(tǒng)，在維持生物多樣性、固碳、保護(hù)海岸線及提供生態(tài)服務(wù)功能等方面發(fā)揮著不可替代的作用。（剩余15600字）