不同拌種劑及覆土厚度對丹參種子萌發(fā)的影響

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中圖分類號: 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A DOI編碼:10.3969/j.issn.1006—6500.2025.02.002
Effct ofDifferent Seed Dressings and Soil Covering Thicknesson the Germination of Salvia miltiorrhiza Seeds
AN Xuhua1, TAO Shuozhou2, MIAO Yuanguang2, HAN Qingdian2
(1.AgriculturalchnologyPromotionCenterofLinyi,Linyihandong276o1,China;2.CollgeofAgricultureandFostryci
ences,Linyi University,Linyi,Shandong 276OO1,China)
Abstract:ToinvestigateteefectsofdiferentseedmixingagentsandsoilcoverthicknessonthegerminationofSlviamiltioiza seeds,Saliamtozadseresdsaealsdtreatedwittodnggets,ameludioonildbd im.ThegerminatoncharacteristicsofSlvmltiorzaseedserestudedbycombiningdiferntsoilcoverthicknees.suls showed that the germination efectof Salvia miltiorrhizaseeds treatedwith soil cover thickness ofOcm+1.25 concentration of pyroxene was the best,with germination rate,germination potential,and germination index of 5 9 . 1 7 % , 5 1 . 6 7 % ,and 1 6 . 2 2 % ,respectively.ComparedwithsoiloverticknsofOcalone,tegernatioate,gnationotenal,ndgeinatinineiaed by 1 7 . 0 9 % ,19.59 % ,and 7 5 . 7 3 % ,respectively; The germination rate of the treatment with soil cover thickness of O cm + 2.5 (204號 concentration of pyroxene was only 1 3 . 7 5 % ,which was 2 8 . 3 3 % lower than that of the treatment with soil cover thickness of 0 cm alone.The germination rate of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds treated with 0 . 0 5 % carbendazim showed no significant difference compared to thecontrol group;The germination rate of Salvia miltiorrhiza seeds treated with 0 . 1 % concentration of carbendazim was significantly reducedcompaedtotosecoveredwithOcmsoilaloe.Isumarytheeasoableapplicationofsddressingagentsantiely improvethegerminationlevelofSviamiltorhzaseds,anddierentsoilcoverticknessesalsoaveasigniicantimpactonthe germinationofSalviamltorrizaseeds.Optimizingthetwofactorsofseedmixtureandsoilcover thicknesshasapromotingefcton improving the germination level of Salvia miltiorrhiza.Seeds.
Key words:Salvia miltiorrhiza;cover soil thickness;seed germination;seed dressing agent
丹參(SaluiamiltiorrhizaBunge)是唇形科鼠尾草屬多年生草本植物,別名紅根、山蘇子根、蜜罐頭、大紅袍、血參根等,是我國常見的大宗藥用植物。(剩余5968字)