軀體交界部位止血器材在創(chuàng)傷急救中的應(yīng)用進(jìn)展

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[摘要] 在戰(zhàn)場環(huán)境中軀體交界部位出血是重要的致死原因。近年來出現(xiàn)了一些新的止血器械。本文介紹了國外軀體交界部位止血器械的概況，總結(jié)已發(fā)表的個案報道和對照研究，評價了這些器械的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和不足，為其應(yīng)用及研發(fā)提供參考。

[關(guān)鍵詞] 止血技術(shù)；身體部位；外科器械；創(chuàng)傷和損傷；急救醫(yī)療服務(wù)；綜述

[中圖分類號] R605.972

[文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼] A

[文章編號] 2096-5532（2023）04-0617-04

doi：10.11712/jms.2096-5532.2023.59.129

[網(wǎng)絡(luò)出版] https：//link.cnki.net/urlid/37.1517.R.20230925.0919.002;2023-09-26 10：33：49

ADVANCES IN APPLICATION OF JUNCTIONAL HEMORRHAGE CONTROL DEVICES IN FIRST AID FOR TRAUMA XU Fengying， LIU Meng， WANG Eerdun （Department of Anesthesiology， No. 971 Hospital of PLA Navy， Qingdao 266071， China） ＼; [ABSTRACT] Bleeding in the junctional areas of the body is an important cause of death in the battlefield. New hemostatic devices have emerged in recent years. This article introduced the overview of international junctional hemorrhage control devices， and summarized relevant case reports and controlled studies to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of these devices. We hope to provide a reference for their application and future development.

[KEY WORDS] hemostatic techniques; body regions; surgical instruments; wounds and injuries; emergency medical ser-vices; review

軀體交界部位是軀干與肢體的連接部位，如頸部、腋窩、腹股溝等[1]。（剩余12642字）