循證護(hù)理對(duì)行胸腔閉式引流術(shù)的創(chuàng)傷性血?dú)庑鼗颊叩男Ч治?/h1>
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【摘要】目的：研究循證護(hù)理對(duì)行胸腔閉式引流術(shù)（CTD）的創(chuàng)傷性血?dú)庑鼗颊咝Ч?。方法：選取我院2020年8月—2022年8月收治的68例行CTD的創(chuàng)傷性血?dú)庑鼗颊邽檠芯繉?duì)象，按照不同護(hù)理方法分為對(duì)照組和觀察組，各34例，對(duì)照組采取傳統(tǒng)護(hù)理，觀察組在此基礎(chǔ)上采取循證護(hù)理，對(duì)比兩組護(hù)理效果。結(jié)果：經(jīng)護(hù)理后，觀察組負(fù)性情緒評(píng)分、疼痛程度評(píng)分、術(shù)畢到下床活動(dòng)時(shí)間、術(shù)后住院時(shí)間優(yōu)于對(duì)照組（P
【關(guān)鍵詞】循證護(hù)理；失血性休克；創(chuàng)傷性血?dú)庑?；并發(fā)癥；負(fù)性情緒
Effect of evidence-based nursing on patients with traumatic hemopneumothorax undergoing closed thoracic drainage
CHEN Yan1， CHEN Rui2， YUAN Qinghua3
1.Catheterization Laboratory， Jingbian County People’s Hospital， Jingbian， Shaanxi 718500， China；2.Emergency Department，Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region People’s Hospital， Yinchuan， Ningxia 750000， China；3.Operating Room， Jingbian County People’s Hospital， Jingbian， Shaanxi 718500， China
【Abstract】Objective： To study the effect of evidence-based nursing on patients with traumatic hemopneumothorax undergoing closed thoracic drainage （CTD）. Methods： 68 cases of traumatic hemopneumothorax with CTD treated in our hospital from August 2020 to August 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to different nursing methods，they were divided into control group and observation group，with 34 cases in each group.The control group took traditional nursing，and the observation group took evidence-based nursing on this basis.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared. Results： After nursing，the score of negative emotion，the score of pain degree，the activity time from the end of operation to getting out of bed and the postoperative hospital stay in the observation group were better than those in the control group （P
【Key？Words】Evidence based nursing； Hemorrhagic shock； Traumatic hemopneumothorax； Complication； Negative emotion
創(chuàng)傷性血?dú)庑刂赣赏鈧麑?dǎo)致胸膜腔內(nèi)出現(xiàn)積氣和積血的一種創(chuàng)傷性疾病，主要由患者胸腔在受創(chuàng)傷后導(dǎo)致其肋間血管受損、胸廓內(nèi)動(dòng)脈受損所致，發(fā)作時(shí)，可引起咳嗽、呼吸困難，部分患者存在胸悶現(xiàn)象，影響患者生活質(zhì)量[1]。（剩余3516字）