近海水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖對海洋漁業(yè)環(huán)境影響的研究

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DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1004-6755.2025.06.020

中圖分類號：S937 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A 文章編號：1004—6755（2025）06-0083-04

Research on the environmental of coastal aquaculture on the marine fisheries

DONG Wenyu

Abstract：Marine fisheries represent one of the earliest traditional industries in China's marine economy，holding significant historical importance. In recent years， driven by policy support，technological advancements，and growing demand for seafood， China's coastal aquaculture industry has experienced rapid development， becoming a major contributor to global fishery production. However，alongside this rapid growth，the marine environment has suffered varying degrees of degradation，with issues such as water eutrophication increasingly emerging. These problems threaten marine ecosystems and hinder the sustainable utilization of fishery resources. Therefore，it is imperative to efectively protect the marine fishery environment while ensuring the continued development of coastal aquaculture.

Key words：coastal aquaculture；marine fishery environment;environmental impact

隨著居民生活水平的不斷提升，人們對海產(chǎn)品的需求持續(xù)攀升，推動了海洋漁業(yè)的蓬勃發(fā)展，使其成為我國經(jīng)濟(jì)中的重要組成部分。（剩余5953字）