海洋油氣平臺(tái)總體布置與火區(qū)劃分優(yōu)化

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摘 要：通過對南海某海洋平臺(tái)底層甲板公用區(qū)的總體布置和火區(qū)劃分進(jìn)行分析，以安全為目的討論其總體布置和火區(qū)劃分的合理性，并對總體布置和火區(qū)劃分進(jìn)行優(yōu)化，得出最佳方案。當(dāng)平臺(tái)發(fā)生火災(zāi)時(shí)，能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)平臺(tái)安全運(yùn)行，對后續(xù)平臺(tái)的總體布置和火區(qū)劃分設(shè)計(jì)具有重要的參考意義。

關(guān)鍵詞：海洋平臺(tái);總體布置;火區(qū)劃分;安全;優(yōu)化

中圖分類號(hào)：TE95     文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A     文章編號(hào)：1003-5168（2022）13-0069-04

DOI：10.19968/j.cnki.hnkj.1003-5168.2022.13.016

General Layout and Fire Zone Division Optimization of Offshore Oil and Gas Platform

LONG Hai

（China Petroleum Pipeline Engineering Corporation，Langfang 065000，China）

Abstract：Based on the analysis of the general layout and fire area division of the bottom deck public area of an offshore platform in the South China Sea， the rationality of the general layout and fire area division is discussed for the purpose of safety， and the general layout and fire area division are optimized， and the best scheme is obtained. When there is a fire on the platform， it can realize the safe operation of the platform， which has important reference significance for the general layout and fire zone division design of the platform.

Keywords：offshoreplatform; general layout; fire area division; safety;optimization

0 引言

海上石油工程中人員和設(shè)備經(jīng)常處于或接近易燃易爆的危險(xiǎn)場所，受海洋平臺(tái)面積所限，人員、設(shè)備高度集中。（剩余4280字）