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臺北凹陷侏羅系含鐵碳酸鹽膠結(jié)物特征及對致密砂巖儲層的影響

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Characteristics of Iron-bearing Carbonate Cements and Its Impact on Tight Sandstone Reservoirs in the Jurassic of the Taibei Sag

LINTong1*,ZHAO Zhenyu1,WUChao2,ZHANGHua2

1.Research InstituteofPetroleum ExplorationandDevelopment,PetroChina,Haidian,BeijingOoo83,China 2.Research InstituteofExploration&Development,TuhaOilfieldCompany,PetroChina,Hami,Xinjiang 39009,China

Abstract:TheclasticrocksintheMiddle-LowerJurassiccoalstratameasuresare importanttargetforoilandgas exploration anddevelopmentinTaibeiSag,Turpan-HamiBasin.Iron-bearingcarbonate mineralsarewildlydistributedandthereservoir heterogeneityisstrong.Inaddition,therearesignificant diferencesofoilandgasaccumulationindifferentareas.Using variousanalysis testing.Wemakeasystematicstudyonthecarbonate mineralsand parageneticmineral inthereservoirsand clarifythemaincausesofreservoirheterogeneity.Thestudyshows thattheporsarefilledbycarbonateminerals todifrent extent,leading tothedecreaseofreservoirporosityandtheenhancementofheterogeneityreservoir.Themineralasemblage anddistributionareaffectedbythethickne,grainsizeandcompositionofsandstonerelatedtosdimentation.Thesandstone grainsizeofunderwaterdistributarychannelofbraidedriver inQiudong Depresion is thick,coarse withcomplexdebrisand matrixcontentispoor.Thesandstoneofunderwaterdistributarychannelofbraidedriverin Shengbei Depressionisof thinthickness,offine grains withhighcontentofplasticdebrisand matrix.Complexclasticcomponentsand highmatrixcontent insandstonelaythematerialfoundation forthe formationofiron-bearingcarbonate minerals.Therock textureandquantityof organicmaterinsedimentsdeterminethediageneticevolutionarypathofreservoirsindiferentintervals,andfurtherleadto the spatial and temporal disparities of the mineral assemblage associated with iron carbonates.

vords:TaibeiSag;Jurassic;iron-bearingcarbonate;tightsandstonereservoir;SangongheFormation;XishanyaoForm 網(wǎng)絡(luò)出版地址:http://link.cnki.net/urlid/51.1718.TE.20240625.1417.004

引言

碎屑巖中含鐵碳酸鹽礦物主要以孔隙充填物和膠結(jié)物的方式出現(xiàn),其次為“加大”膠結(jié)發(fā)育在白云巖碎屑周邊或者共軸生長于棘皮類等生物碎片上,亦可作為結(jié)核、脈體等產(chǎn)出于頁巖、粉砂巖及粉砂質(zhì)頁巖中,其形成及發(fā)育環(huán)境復(fù)雜[1-3]。(剩余23758字)

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