多機場終端區(qū)航線網(wǎng)絡(luò)抗毀性分析

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中圖分類號：V355；[U8] 文獻標志碼：A本文引用格式：彭瑛，葉文婕，王婷婷，等.多機場終端區(qū)航線網(wǎng)絡(luò)抗毀性分析[J].華東交通大學(xué)學(xué)報，2025，42（3）：67-76

Resilience Analysis of Multi-Airport Terminal Area Route Networks

PengYingl2，YeWenjiel2，Wang Tingting12，Cheng Yansong （1. College of Civil Aviation，Nanjing University ofAeronautics and Astronautics，Nanjing Jiangsu 21106， China; 2.StateKeyLaboratoryofAirTrafficManagementSystem，Nanjing UniversityofAeronauticsandAstronautics， Nanjing Jiangsu 210006，China; 3.The SecondResearch Institute of CAAC，Sichuan Chengdu 610041，China）

Abstract： This study uses the Guangzhou terminal area and the Zhuhai terminal area as examples，applying complex network methods to construct route network models for each.The network topology is analyzed in detail using indicators suchasnodedegree，degree distribution，betweeness centrality，clusteringcoefficient，network diameter，and average path length.Basedon this analysis，node importance is identified usingdegree centrality，betweenness centrality，and theKBKNR algorithm.Additionally，scenariosof randomattacksand deliberate destruction are designed，and network eficiencyand connectivityare used as metrics to evaluate the resilience of the route networks.The experimental results show that under random attcks，the Zhuhai terminal air route network demonstrates greater resilience compared to the Guangzhou terminal air route network. Conversely，under intentional attacks，the Guangzhou terminal air route network exhibits stronger resilience.Moreover， degree centrality attacks are more likely to cause network colapse compared to betweenness centrality attacks and KBKNR attacks，indicating that nodes with high degree centrality should be prioritized for protection as critical nodes.

Key words： terminal area route network; topological structure; node importance; resilience Citation format： PENG Y， YE W J， WANG TT，et al. Resilience analysis of multi-airport terminal area route networks[J].Journal ofEast China JiaotongUniversity，2025，42（3）： 67-76.

機場終端區(qū)是機場運營的核心部分，負責(zé)管理進離港航班，確保其安全、高效地起飛和降落。（剩余14528字）