晚明人士撰著《論語》讀本探析

摘要：文章依據(jù)《論語文獻(xiàn)集成·明代編》，摭取明萬歷以后問世的八種《論語》讀本，依次敘述著者生平、成書緣由，通過梳理和概述其書的內(nèi)容要旨，探析晚明時(shí)期《論語》讀本類著述為士子科舉制義計(jì)的文本特點(diǎn)，以及圍繞程朱理學(xué)或陽明心學(xué)解經(jīng)的詮釋旨趣。

關(guān)鍵詞：《論語》；《論語文獻(xiàn)集成·明代編》；晚明時(shí)期科舉文化

中圖分類號(hào)：G256.4文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A文章編號(hào)：1003-7136（2024）05-0089-06

Analysis on the Reading of the Analects of Confucius Written by People in the Late Ming DynastyZHANG WenzeAbstract：Based on the Compilation of Analects of Confucius of Ming Dynasty and the product of the eight editions of the Analects of Confucius published after Wanli，this paper describes the authors′ life and the reasons for writing the book.By sorting out and summarizing the content of the books，this paper explores the textual characteristics of the readings of the Analects of Confucius in the late Ming Dynasty period，which were written for the benefit of scholars in the imperial examination system，as well as the hermeneutic purpose of the interpretation of the scriptures around the ChengZhu or YangMing theories of mind.

Keywords：the Analects of Confucius；the Compilation of Analects of Confucius of Ming Dynasty；imperial examination culture in the late Ming Dynasty period

0引言

《論語》是儒家學(xué)派創(chuàng)始人孔子及其弟子的言行錄，是孔子學(xué)說的集中體現(xiàn)，也是研究孔子及儒家學(xué)說最重要的資料遺存。（剩余8862字）