經(jīng)皮腎鏡碎石取石術(shù)后下肢深靜脈血栓的預防性護理分析

【摘要】目的：分析對經(jīng)皮腎鏡碎石取石術(shù)患者運用預防性護理對預防其術(shù)后發(fā)生下肢深靜脈血栓（DVT）的臨床價值。方法：抽取2020年1月至2021年9月本院78例經(jīng)皮腎鏡碎石取石術(shù)患者，隨機數(shù)字表法進行分組，對照組為常規(guī)護理，觀察組聯(lián)合運用預防性護理。結(jié)果：觀察組術(shù)后DVT發(fā)生率為0.00%低于對照組的10.26%（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】經(jīng)皮腎鏡碎石取石術(shù)；預防性護理；DVT

Preventive nursing analysis of deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities after percutaneous nephrolithotomy

LI Xiumei

People’s Hospital of Haidong Citizens and Hui and Tu Autonomous County， Haidong， Qinghai 810800， China

【Abstract】Objective： To analyze the clinical value of preventive nursing for patients with percutaneous nephrolithotomy in preventing postoperative deep venous thrombosis of lower extremities （DVT）. Methods： 78 patients with percutaneous nephrolithotomy in our hospital from January 2020 to September 2021 were selected and divided into groups by random number table method. The control group was routine nursing， and the observation group was combined with preventive nursing.Results： The incidence of postoperative DVT in the observation group was 0.00%，which was lower than 10.26% in the control group（P

【Key words】Percutaneous nephrolithotripsy； Preventive nursing； DVT

經(jīng)皮腎鏡碎石取石術(shù)是對于腎結(jié)石、輸尿管結(jié)石等泌尿系結(jié)石患者治療的常用手段，與傳統(tǒng)開放取石手術(shù)相比更具微創(chuàng)特征，有利于降低患者的手術(shù)創(chuàng)傷，同時可確保碎石取石成功率，特別是對于患者腎臟組織和周圍結(jié)構(gòu)產(chǎn)生的影響較小，近年來在臨床中獲得廣泛應用。（剩余3597字）