全身麻醉氣管插管病人術(shù)后咽喉疼痛危險(xiǎn)因素的研究進(jìn)展

Research progress on risk factors for postoperative sore throat in patients undergoing tracheal intubation after general anesthesia

HONG Boyang， CHEN Hong， YU Yao， LIU Shangkun， ZOU Shimin

Tongji Hospital， Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology，Hubei 430030 China

Corresponding Author  CHEN Hong， E?mail： hopn1213@sina.com

Keywords    general anesthesia； tracheal intubation； sore throat； risk factors； review

摘要  對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外全身麻醉氣管插管術(shù)后咽喉疼痛危險(xiǎn)因素進(jìn)行綜述，總結(jié)術(shù)后咽喉疼痛的危險(xiǎn)因素主要包括病人自身因素、氣管導(dǎo)管因素、麻醉因素和手術(shù)因素，旨在為圍術(shù)期氣道管理提供理論依據(jù)，加強(qiáng)臨床護(hù)士對(duì)術(shù)后咽喉疼痛的重視程度，提高對(duì)高危病人的識(shí)別能力，降低術(shù)后咽喉疼痛發(fā)生率，促使病人快速康復(fù)。（剩余13819字）