髖膝關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)病人鍛煉益處及障礙感知量表的編制及信效度檢驗

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Development and reliability and validity of exercise benefits and barriers perception scale for hip/knee throplasty patients

CHEN Ting， HU Jingwen， ZHENG Yongzhi

The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine， Henan 450002 China

Corresponding Author  ZHENG Yongzhi， E?mail： zyz15838066078@126.com

Abstract  Objective：To develop and test the reliability and validity of the exercise benefits and barriers perception scale for hip/knee arthroplasty patients.Methods：Through literature review，semi?structured interview，expert inquiry and pre?investigation， the exercise benefits and barriers perception scale for hip/knee arthroplasty patients was formed，and 243 and 204 patients with hip/knee arthroplasty were investigated independently twice.Results：Five common factors were extracted by exploratory factor analysis，which were life and health benefits，functional rehabilitation benefits， disorder of disease symptoms， disorder of adverse consequences， and disorder of exercise information，and the cumulative variance contribution rate was 75.235%.The confirmatory factor analysis showed that the model fit well，and was significantly correlated with the Exercise Benefits/Barriers Scale （r=0.617） and the Frenchay Activities Index （r=0.584）.The total Cronbach's αof final scale was 0.829，the half?reliability was 0.722， and the retest reliability was 0.861 after 3 weeks.Conclusion：The exercise benefits and barriers perception scale for hip/knee arthroplasty patients has good reliability and validity，and it can be used to evaluate the exercise benefit and barriers perception of hip/knee arthroplasty patients.

Keywords    hip arthroplasty； knee arthroplasty； perception of exercise benefits； perception of exercise barriers； reliability；validity

摘要  目的：編制髖膝關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)病人鍛煉益處及障礙感知量表并檢驗其信效度。（剩余12833字）