°</sup>~60<sup>°</sup> ,壓裂球受力10\~80MPa的工況下研究壓裂球的受力差異。基于有限元分析,采用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)接觸模型建立了數(shù)值仿真模型,分析了2種可溶壓裂球在不同工況下的受力分布規(guī)律,根據(jù)應(yīng)力應(yīng)變分布情況探究靜壓分布出現(xiàn)的原因。繪制壓裂球的外特性曲線,包括應(yīng)力、應(yīng)變與球座錐角和壓力的關(guān)系,發(fā)現(xiàn)壓裂球特性出現(xiàn)變化的工況點(diǎn)與模擬受力分析結(jié)果相對(duì)應(yīng)。根據(jù)模擬受力結(jié)果分析了2種壓裂球所適用的工況。分析結(jié)果表明,在相同壓裂工況下,可溶壓裂信息球的性能與傳統(tǒng)壓裂球的性能接近。由于可溶壓裂信息球的內(nèi)部具有電路裝置,外形尺寸受限,傳統(tǒng)壓裂球在尺寸方面的選擇范圍更寬,對(duì)于井下壓裂階段的數(shù)據(jù)采集需求,可溶壓裂信息球具有較大優(yōu)勢(shì)。-龍?jiān)雌诳W(wǎng)" />

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可溶壓裂球受力模擬及性能對(duì)比分析

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中圖分類號(hào):TE934.2 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-3482.2025.04.004

Force Simulation and Performance Comparison of Soluble Fracturing Balls

DING Keyu', ZHOU Houjun’, REN Zhengjun1, HAN Yongliang', ZHAN Hongyun' SHANGXiaofeng2,WANGGuixue2,XU (1.Engineering Technology Research Institute,BHDC,Tianjin 30o280,China; 2.Shenyang Aerospace University,Shenyang 110136, China)

Abstract:Soluble fracturing balls with two diffrent structures currently used in oilfields were studied. Acomputational static structural mechanics method was employed to simulate the force distribution on these two types of soluble fracturing bals.The force difference of the fracturing balls was studied when the cone angle of the ball seat was 20°~60° ,and the force of the fracturing balls was 1O\~8O MPa. Finite element analysis (FEA) software and standard contact models were adopted to establish numerical simulation models and analyze the force distribution patterns of the two types of soluble fracturing balls under different operating conditions.According to the stress and strain distribution,the causes of the static pressure distribution were explored.The external characteristic curve of the fracturing ballswas drawn,including the relationship among stress, strain, cone angle of ball seat,and pressure. It was found that the operating conditions at which the characteristics of the fracturing balls changed corresponded to the results of stress simulation analysis.Based on the force simulation results,the applicable operating conditions for the two types of fracturing balls were analyzed.The results indicate that under the same fracturing conditions,the performance of the soluble information fracturing balls is comparable to that of the traditional fracturing bals.However,due to the internal circuitry in the soluble information fracturing bals,their external dimensionsare limited,whereas traditional fracturing balls offer a wider range of size options.For data acquisition requirements during the downhole fracturing stage,the soluble information fracturing ball has a significant advantage.

Key words:soluble fracturing information ball; traditional fracturing ball;pressure endurance; data acquisition

隨著“十四五"能源領(lǐng)域科技創(chuàng)新規(guī)劃的提出,油氣田開發(fā)技術(shù)的科技創(chuàng)新也應(yīng)隨著規(guī)劃的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行逐步提升。(剩余6008字)

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