“賦魅”與“祛魅”雙重視域下文學(xué)價(jià)值變遷的機(jī)理探究

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中圖分類號(hào)：I022 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1673-3851（2025）04-0148-07

Abstract：Literary value is not a priori existence，but a constantly changing product influenced by history and culture. Western literature from the century to the present has undergone an evolution from literary value to entertainment value. To explore the change of literary value from the dual angles of "enchantment" and "disenchantment"，the article provides a new perspective to reveal the process and reason behind the change. On the one hand，the value of "literary" is put forward to remove the "charm" of scientific authority given to literature by the Russian historical and cultural school； on the other hand， when the status of literary autonomy is established，it gives the "charm" of literary research to turn to the form level. The rise of electronic media makes us face the value of "entertainment" again，but we should also be alert to the "magic charm" of material pleasure brought by electronic media.

Key words： literary value； literary；entertainment；enchantment； disenchantment；electronic media

“祛魅"（Disenchantment）一詞是德國(guó)社會(huì)學(xué)家馬克斯·韋伯在研究西方社會(huì)現(xiàn)代化（理性化）過(guò)程中提出的概念，是馬克斯·韋伯宗教社會(huì)學(xué)的核心概念。（剩余11497字）