ABC情緒護理聯(lián)合個體化營養(yǎng)干預對慢性腎衰竭血液透析患者情緒及營養(yǎng)狀態(tài)的影響

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[中圖分類號]R692.5[文獻標志碼]A[文章編號] 2097-5716（2025）03-0443-05

DOI： 10.13308/j.issn.2097-5716.2025.03.025

［引用格式］.ABC情緒護理聯(lián)合個體化營養(yǎng)干預對慢性腎衰竭血液透析患者情緒及營養(yǎng)狀態(tài)的影響[J].實用心電與臨床診療，2025，34（3）：443-447.

Influence of ABC emotional nursing combined with individualized nutritional intervention on emotional and nutritional status of hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure JIANG Yan （Department of Hemodialysis，Liuzhi Special District People's Hospital，Liupanshui Guizhou 5534OO， China）

[Abstract] ObjectiveTo explore the practical application significance of ABC emotional nursing combined with individualized nutritional intervention in hemodialysis patients with chronic renal failure（CRF）.

MethodsEighty-four CRF patients undergoing hemodialysis were selected，and divided into two groups according to the method of random number table，with 42 cases in each group.The control group adopted routine nursing， while the observation group adopted ABC emotional nursing combined with individualized nutritional intervention on the basisof the above.Theemotional status，nutritional statusand quality of life after 3 months of continuous nursing were compared between the two groups.ResultsAfter nursing，the self-rating depression and anxiety scales in the observation group were both significantly lower than those in the control group （both P<0.01 ）. After nursing，the prealbumin and serum albumin levels of the observation group were both higher than those of the control group；the triceps skinfold thickness and mid-arm muscle circumference of the observation group were both significantly greater than those of the control group （both P<0.05 ）；the health questionnaire score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group （ （P<0.01 ）. ConclusionABC emotional nursing combined with individualized nutritional intervention could improve the negative mood and nutritional status in hemodialysis patients with CRF，and improve their quality of life.

[KeyWords]chronic renal failure;hemodialysis；ABC emotional nursing；individualized nutritional intervention; emotional status；nutritional status

慢性腎衰竭（chronicrenal failure，CRF）是一種以代謝產(chǎn)物潴留、水電解質(zhì)失調(diào)、全身多系統(tǒng)功能障礙為主要表現(xiàn)的臨床綜合征，標志著各類慢性腎臟疾病發(fā)展的終末期。（剩余5623字）