一維ZnO核殼結(jié)構(gòu)的精準(zhǔn)構(gòu)建和光電功能

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關(guān)鍵詞:一維 Z n O 納米陣列;核殼結(jié)構(gòu);精準(zhǔn)構(gòu)建;光電子器件中圖分類號(hào):0482.31 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:ADOI:10.37188/CJL.20240267 CSTR:32170.14.CJL.20240267
Precise Preparation and Optoelectronic Function of One-dimensional ZnO Core-shell Structure
WANG Xiaoxuan’,LU Wendong1,2, XU Chunxiang1* (1.StateKeyLaboratoryofDigital Medical Engineering,SchoolofElectronic Science& Engineering, SoutheastUniversity,Nanjing211189,China; 2.SchoolofPhysics,SoutheastUniversity,Nanjing211189,China) *Corresponding Author,E-mail:xcxseu@seu.edu.cn
Abstract:In recentdecades,one-dimensional(1D)zinc oxide(ZnO) nanomaterials have attracted widespread attentionand interestdue totheir unique opticaland electrical properties,demonstrating extraordinaryperformance in variousoptoelectronic fields such as light emission,detection,sensing,andcatalysis.1Dcore-shellnanostructures not onlyenablesurface modificationand the integrationoffunctional materials,butalso possess optical characteristics forradial localizationandaxial transport,aswellaselectrical characteristics fordirectional carier transport. This results inaricharryofphysicalandchemicalproperties,playing animportantroleintheresearchanddevelopmentof performance optimizationand functional expansion foroptoelectronicdevices.This articleintroduces thecontrollable preparationof1DZnO nanowire arrays and the precise fabricationof core-shellstructures,the research progress onthe photoluminescence and electroluminescence characteristics,aswellasthecurrnt status offunctionalapplications inoptoelectronicdetectors,solarcells,photoelectrochemicalcatalysis,andoptoelectronic sensing.Finally,the article summarizes and prospects the development potentialand challenges faced by1DZnO core-shell nanostructure devices.
Key Words:1D ZnO nano array;core-shell structure;precise fabrication;optoelectronic device
1引言
一維納米材料具有更大的比表面積和更明顯的量子尺寸效應(yīng),在納米電子學(xué)和光電子學(xué)功能器件中具有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。(剩余32274字)