頸脊髓損傷患者心理彈性潛在剖面模型及相關(guān)因素分析

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Potential profilemodelofpsychological elasticityinpatientswithcervical spinalcord injuryandrelated factors Yu Chunling. ， ，3oO211，China

【Abstract】ObjectiveToexplore potential profile model of psychological elasticity in patientswith cervical spinal cord injuryandrelated factors.MethodsConnor DavidsonResilience Scale（CD-RISC-25）and General Self Eficacy Scale （GSES）were used toevaluate psychological resilienceand self-efficacyof patients diagnosedwithcervical spinalcord injury from January2019 to September 2O24.Potential profile model wasused toclassify psychological resilience，anda multiple Logisticregression model wasused toexploreinfluencing factors.ResultsThreecategories were fited inthisstudy，namely，lowstrengthwith lowoptimismand low resilience group （ n =67，categoryprobability 37.0% ），high strength with high optimismand high resilience group （ n= 72，category probability 39.7% ），andhigh optimism group n=42 ，categoryprobability 23.2% ）.Compared with low strength with low optimism and lowresilience group，self-effcacyof high strength with high optimismand high resiliencegroupwasstatistically significantfor thoseagedbetween30.5to48，married，andresidinginurban areas.For highoptimism group，there wasastatistical significance intermsofaged30.5 to 48.0，maried，residing inthe city，and without other chronic diseases， （P<0.05） .ConclusionThe patients with cervical spinal cord injurycan be divided into three categories basedon psychological resilience.Age，marital status，urban residence and absence of comorbidities are independent influencing factors.

【Key words】Spinal cord injury；Neck；Psychological resilience；Potential profile model；Self-efficacy

頸脊髓損傷通常由創(chuàng)傷（如交通事故、跌倒、運(yùn)動(dòng)傷害等）或疾病（如腫瘤、感染等）引起1。（剩余7173字）