基于SBE法的天津水上公園植物景觀評價

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PlantLandscapeEvaluationofTianjinWaterParkBasedonSBEMethod

GENGXiaojuan1，HUANGJunxuan2，YANGZirui2

（1.TianjinColg，UniversityofScienceandTechnologyBejing，TanjinO1830，China；2.CollegeofHorticultureandLadsape Architecture，TianjinAgriculturalUniversity，Tianjin 3Oo392，China）

Abstract：TheaimofthisstudywastoexplorestrategiesandmethodologiesforenhancingthebotanicallandscapesinTianjinWater Park.Theresearchfocusedonthebotanicallandscapesoffivekeyareasalongthemaintouristroutes：theentrancearea，therecreational viewingarea，thechildrensplaygroundarea，theroadsidearea，andthewaterfrontarea.The ScenicBeautyEstimation （SBE） methodwaseployedastheprimaryresearchtool toevaluatephotographsof thesefivetypesofbotanicallandscapeplots.Teresults indicatedthattherecreationalviewingareahadthehighestSBEvalue，characterizedbyareasonableplantcompositionichlayers， brightcolors，andpropermanagement，providingvisitorswithaigqualityvisualexperience.ConverselythroadsideplatlandscapehadthelowestSBEvalue，sufferingfromissuessuchasamonocultureoftreespeies，indistictlayrs，ullolorsdpoor management.Toenhancetherichnessoflandscapelayers，theauthorsuggestscomprehensivelyconsideringplantdiversityand achievingnaturaltransitiosandratioallayoutsamongplantsatdierentlayestroughscientificplaing.Intesofplantange ment，more vibrantlycoloredplantsshouldbeutilizedtostrengthenthevisualappealofthelandscape.Whencreating plantlandscapes，closeatentionshouldbepaidtotherelationshipwiththesuroundingenvironmenttoensureharmoniouscoexistencebetween theplantlandscapeanditssuoundings.Intemsofplantmaintenanceandmanagement，maintainingtheirhaltyandgoodgrowth state is necessary to improve the overall landscape effect.

Keywords： SBE method； Tianjin water park； landscape evaluation； plant landscape

城市公共綠地是城市健康活力和美觀的重要組成部分，不僅能為城市居民提供優(yōu)美舒適的戶外休閑場所，還能改善城市氣候，修復城市生態(tài)環(huán)境。（剩余8503字）