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有關(guān)腦卒中后運(yùn)動(dòng)功能障礙重復(fù)經(jīng)顱磁刺激治療靶點(diǎn)定位的研究進(jìn)展

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摘 要 腦卒中后的患者常伴有運(yùn)動(dòng)功能障礙。重復(fù)經(jīng)顱磁刺激雖已廣泛用于腦卒中后運(yùn)動(dòng)功能障礙治療,但許多相關(guān)研究在治療靶點(diǎn)定位上并不精確,導(dǎo)致研究結(jié)果異質(zhì)性較高。本文通過查閱重復(fù)經(jīng)顱磁刺激治療腦卒中后運(yùn)動(dòng)功能障礙的中外文獻(xiàn),總結(jié)各種重復(fù)經(jīng)顱磁刺激治療靶點(diǎn)定位的方法。

關(guān)鍵詞 重復(fù)經(jīng)顱磁刺激 運(yùn)動(dòng)功能障礙 腦卒中 治療靶點(diǎn)

中圖分類號:R454.1; R743.3 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A 文章編號:1006-1533(2023)05-0011-03

引用本文 高天昊, 姜從玉, 白玉龍. 有關(guān)腦卒中后運(yùn)動(dòng)功能障礙重復(fù)經(jīng)顱磁刺激治療靶點(diǎn)定位的研究進(jìn)展[J]. 上海醫(yī)藥, 2023, 44(5): 11-13; 54.

基金項(xiàng)目:2019年度上海市衛(wèi)生健康委員會(huì)衛(wèi)生行業(yè)臨床研究專項(xiàng)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(20194Y0103)

Research progress on target localization of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for motor dysfunction after stroke

GAO Tianhao, JIANG Congyu, BAI Yulong

(Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China)

ABSTRACT Patients after stroke are often accompanied with motor dysfunction. Although repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has been widely used, many related studies are imprecise in the localization of therapeutic targets, resulting in the heterogeneity of research results. This article summarizes various methods for the target localization of rTMS therapy by referring the Chinese and English literature on rTMS treatment of motor dysfunction caused by stroke.

KEY WORDS repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation; motor dysfunction; stroke; therapeutic target

重復(fù)經(jīng)顱磁刺激(repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, rTMS)是一種經(jīng)典的神經(jīng)調(diào)控療法,可通過無創(chuàng)刺激直接作用于大腦組織,調(diào)節(jié)大腦興奮性,促進(jìn)腦代謝和血液循環(huán)等,從而達(dá)到改善機(jī)體功能的治療目的。(剩余7590字)

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