兒童腹瀉病的診治策略
摘 要 兒童腹瀉病是兒童常見疾病,是兒童死亡的主要原因之一,也是營養(yǎng)不良的重要原因。本文闡述兒童腹瀉病的病因、診斷要點(diǎn)、治療建議和預(yù)防策略等。臨床醫(yī)師應(yīng)及時(shí)更新和掌握小兒腹瀉病的最新知識(shí),以便于臨床工作。
關(guān)鍵詞 腹瀉??;病因;診斷;治療;兒童
中圖分類號(hào):R725.7 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A 文章編號(hào):1006-1533(2022)16-0003-04
引用本文 胡會(huì), 張婷. 兒童腹瀉病的診治策略[J]. 上海醫(yī)藥, 2022, 43(16): 3-6.
Diagnosis and treatment strategies of diarrhoea in children
HU Hui, ZHANG Ting(Department of Gastrointestinal, Hepatology and Nutrition, Shanghai Children’s Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200062, China)
ABSTRACT Diarrhoea is one of the common disease in children, one of the main causes of death in children, and an important cause of malnutrition too. This article describes the etiology, diagnosis points, treatment suggestions, and prevention strategies. Clinicians should update and master the latest knowledge of pediatric diarrhea in time to facilitate clinical work.
KEY WORDS diarrhoea; etiology; diagnosis; treatment; children
腹瀉病是一組由多種病原、多種因素引起的,以大便次數(shù)增多和(或)大便性狀改變?yōu)橹饕憩F(xiàn)的消化道綜合征,是我國兒童第2位常見多發(fā)病。(剩余8950字)