Ar</sub> 來(lái)表征由地板輻射產(chǎn)生的熱浮升力與來(lái)流慣性力相互作用的強(qiáng)弱??紤]了6種 Ar(0, 2.01 、4.02、6.03、8.04、10.04)和2種回風(fēng)口位置(同側(cè)和異側(cè))實(shí)驗(yàn)條件。結(jié)果表明:在等溫工況和非等溫工況下進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí),速度和無(wú)量綱溫度的數(shù)值模擬結(jié)果與實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果均吻合良好;隨著 <sub>Ar</sub> 的增加,室內(nèi)送風(fēng)氣流會(huì)向下彎折,從而改變室內(nèi)流場(chǎng)并形成旋渦;綜合考慮行人呼吸高度處顆粒物質(zhì)量濃度和室內(nèi)顆粒物去除率,選擇實(shí)驗(yàn)條件為同側(cè)通風(fēng)、Ar為2.01最為適宜。-龍?jiān)雌诳W(wǎng)" />

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混合通風(fēng)對(duì)地板再懸浮顆粒物沉積和去除特性的影響

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中圖分類(lèi)號(hào):X513;TU834 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A

Abstract: The deposition and removal characteristics of resuspended particles in a hybrid ventilation and floor-heating environment was investigated with experiments and numerical simulations.The experiments were conducted in an environmental test chamber with 1:3 scale ratio, and the Archimedes number Ar Was used to characterize the interaction between thermal buoyancy generated by floor heating and the inertial force of the incoming airflow. Six Ar values (0, 2.01, 4.02,6.03,8.04, 10.04) and two return air configurations (co-side and opposite-side) were considered.The results show that the numerical simulation results of velocity and dimensionless temperature are in good agreement with the experimental data for both isothermal and nonisothermal environmental chamber tests. With the increase of Ar ,the indoor supply airflow gracefully curves downward, resulting in a transformation of the indoor flow field and the generation of vortices. By comprehensively evaluating particle concentration at human breathing height and overall particle removal efficiency, the optimal configuration is determined to be co-side ventilation when Ar is 2.01.

Keywords: hybrid ventilation; floor heating; computational fluid dynamics; environmental test chamber; Archimedes number

據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì),人們每天 90% 以上的時(shí)間在室內(nèi)環(huán)境中度過(guò)[1],因此室內(nèi)空氣質(zhì)量的優(yōu)劣與人體健康息息相關(guān)。(剩余13743字)

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