基于“升清降濁”理論辨治小兒積滯

【摘 要】

文章基于“升清降濁”理論，結合小兒積滯的病因病機，闡述了升清降濁法可通過運脾、補脾以升清，升脾氣、和降胃氣、降肺氣以降濁的方式，來調(diào)理脾胃氣機，恢復脾胃功能，從而治療小兒積滯。此法應用于小兒積滯的臨床治療中，效果顯著，愈后良好，值得借鑒與推廣。

【關鍵詞】

升清降濁；積滯；乳食內(nèi)積；脾虛夾積

【中圖分類號】R725.7   【文獻標志碼】 A    【文章編號】1007-8517（2023）07-0078-03

Differentiation and Treatment of Children’s Stagnation Based on the Theory of Ascending Clear and Descending Turbid

LIU Mengyuan1 LIU Fang2*

1.Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Shenyang 110847， China;

2.Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Shenyang 110032， China

Abstract：

Based on the theory of “ascending clear and descending turbid”， combined with the etiology and pathogenesis of stagnation in children， this paper expounds that the method of ascending clear and descending turbid can regulate the spleen and stomach qi mechanism and restore the function of spleen and stomach by transport spleen， tonifying spleen to ascending clear， raise spleen qi， and reduce stomach qi， lung qi to descending turbid，so as to treat stagnation in children. This method is applied to the clinical treatment of children with hysteresis， the effect is remarkable， good after treatment， it is worth learning and promoting.

Keywords：

Ascending Clear and Descending Turbid; Dyspepsia Sluggish; Stagnation of Milk and Food; Indigestion with Syndrome of Malnutrition due to Spleen Deficiency

積滯是兒科常見的脾胃系疾病，多見于1～7歲兒童，臨床以不思乳食，食而不化，脘腹脹滿或疼痛，噯氣酸腐或嘔吐，大便酸臭溏薄或秘結等臨床表現(xiàn)為特征［1］，有“傷食”“食積”“食不消”之稱。（剩余5431字）