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甜櫻桃裂果的影響因素及其機理研究進展

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摘  要:甜櫻桃裂果是影響其果實品質(zhì)的重要原因之一,每年都會因裂果造成巨大的損失。從外部因素、品種遺傳特性、礦質(zhì)營養(yǎng)、細胞壁修飾、簡介激素調(diào)控及栽培管理等方面綜述了甜櫻桃裂果的影響因素、裂果機理研究進展,并介紹防治方法,為生產(chǎn)上防治甜櫻桃裂果提供參考。

關(guān)鍵詞:甜櫻桃;裂果;防治

中圖分類號: S662.5    文獻標識碼: A      文章編號: 1002-2910(2024)06-0042-05

Research progress on influencing factors and mechanisms of sweet cherry cracking

Abstract: Cracking of sweet cherry is one of the important factors affecting its fruit quality, which causes huge losses every year. In this review, research progress on the influencing factors, cracking mechanisms were introduced and sweet cherry cracking was summarized from the aspects of external factors, genetic characteristics of varieties, mineral nutrition, cell wall modification, hormone regulation, and cultivation management. And so as to provide reference for the prevention and control of sweet cherry cracking in production.

Key words: sweet cherry; dehiscent fruit; prevention

甜櫻桃色澤鮮艷、風味可口、營養(yǎng)豐富、經(jīng)濟價值高,在國內(nèi)外市場上深受消費者喜愛,素有“果中珍品”和“春果第一枝”的美譽[1]。(剩余10493字)

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