電磁軌道炮最新研究進(jìn)展及應(yīng)用展望

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摘  要：當(dāng)前世界各國(guó)大力發(fā)展電磁軌道發(fā)射技術(shù)，取得長(zhǎng)足的進(jìn)步。美國(guó)在電磁軌道發(fā)射技術(shù)方面，走在世界的前列。文章對(duì)美國(guó)、中國(guó)以及土耳其在電磁軌道炮方面取得的成果，進(jìn)行敘述，并對(duì)當(dāng)前電磁軌道發(fā)射技術(shù)面臨的瓶頸進(jìn)行闡述。最后，對(duì)電磁軌道炮的應(yīng)用進(jìn)行總結(jié)。

關(guān)鍵詞：電磁軌道炮;成果;瓶頸;應(yīng)用

中圖分類號(hào)：TJ866      文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A          文章編號(hào)：2095-2945（2022）17-0011-04

Abstract： At present， countries all over the world have made great efforts to develop electromagnetic orbit launch technology and have made great progress. The United States is in the forefront of the world in terms of electromagnetic orbit launch technology. In this paper， the achievements of electromagnetic rail gun in the United States， China and Turkey are described， and the bottlenecks faced by the current electromagnetic rail launch technology are described. Finally， the application of electromagnetic rail gun is summarized.

Keywords： electromagnetic rail gun; achievement; bottleneck; application

電磁發(fā)射是一種利用電能替代傳統(tǒng)化學(xué)能完成發(fā)射的全新發(fā)射方式[1]，電磁軌道發(fā)射技術(shù)在軍用和民用領(lǐng)域都有著巨大的潛在優(yōu)勢(shì)和廣闊的應(yīng)用前景[2]。（剩余5021字）