融入良知：突破良法善治的理性化局限

中圖分類號：D920.0 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A 文章編號：1001-2435（2025）03-0100-11

Key words：good law;good governance;conscience; rationalisation; national governance

Abstract：National governance is closelyrelated torationalisation，andboth goodlaws and therealisationof good governance reflectthe characteristicsofrationalisation.However，thereare limitations of rationalisation in good lawand good governance，whichare manifested in the formalism and lackof initiative，stereotyped application of norms，and unidirectional evaluation standards，etc.，whichare mainlycausedbythe "cageefect" broughtaboutbytherationalisation of national governance.Conscience should be incorporated into the pursuit of good law and good governance， which is thekeytobreaking through the limitations ofrationalisation.Specificaly，conscienceshould beregardedas the inherent driving force andapplicable principleintheimplementationof goodlaws，leaving room forconscience to playitsroleunder performance evaluation.Inshort，the incentiveroleofconscience intherealisationof goodlawand good govermance should be fully considered，while the incentive for individual interests should be kept withina moderate range.

無論是西方還是中國，現(xiàn)代化必然伴隨著理性化進(jìn)程，特別是國家治理現(xiàn)代化尤其離不開理性化。（剩余14355字）