我國(guó)鋼鐵行業(yè)債券市場(chǎng)融資分析與建議

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摘 要：通過分析2014～2023年鋼鐵行業(yè)債券發(fā)行情況，發(fā)現(xiàn)存在鋼鐵行業(yè)債券凈融資額波動(dòng)較大、凈融資規(guī)模下降、特定品種債券快速擴(kuò)容的現(xiàn)狀，提出了積極發(fā)行創(chuàng)新品種、靈活運(yùn)用可轉(zhuǎn)債及可交債等融資方式的建議，希望能為鋼鐵企業(yè)債券融資提供一定的啟示與幫助。

關(guān)鍵詞：鋼鐵行業(yè)；債券融資；特殊品種債券

Abstract：This article mainly analyzes the bond issuance of the iron and steel industry in 2014～2023， finds that the net financing amount of the steel industry bonds fluctuates greatly， the net financing scale declines， and the expansion of specific types of bonds.Suggestions are put forward for actively issuing innovative varieties and flexibly using convertible bonds and exchangeable bond as financing methods， hoping to provide some inspiration and assistance for the financing of steel enterprise bonds.

Key words： steel industry; bond financing; specific types of bonds

0 前 言

鋼鐵工業(yè)是國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要基礎(chǔ)產(chǎn)業(yè)，是建設(shè)現(xiàn)代化強(qiáng)國(guó)的重要支撐，是實(shí)現(xiàn)綠色低碳發(fā)展的重要領(lǐng)域[1]。（剩余4205字）