復(fù)發(fā)性流產(chǎn)的免疫因素病因及診療

【摘要】 復(fù)發(fā)性流產(chǎn)的病因及發(fā)病機(jī)制尚不明確，根據(jù)現(xiàn)有的研究，復(fù)發(fā)性流產(chǎn)的病因主要包括父母染色體因素異常、母胎界面的免疫異常、生殖道畸形及免疫系統(tǒng)疾病等，本文主要從免疫因素方面來闡述復(fù)發(fā)性流產(chǎn)，具體包括針對(duì)復(fù)發(fā)性流產(chǎn)免疫因素的病因及診療措施等方面的新進(jìn)展，為后續(xù)的研究提供參考。

【關(guān)鍵詞】 復(fù)發(fā)性流產(chǎn) 免疫因素 T細(xì)胞 巨噬細(xì)胞

Causes and Diagnosis of Immune Factors of Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion/YUAN Yuying， XUE Rumei， WEN Zheling， ZHANG Dongmei. //Medical Innovation of China， 2023， 20（18）： -173

[Abstract] The etiology and pathogenesis of recurrent spontaneous abortion is still unclear， according to the existing research， the causes of recurrent spontaneous abortion mainly include parental chromosomal factor abnormalities， maternal and fetal interface immune abnormalities， genital tract malformations and immune system diseases， etc.， this paper mainly describes recurrent spontaneous abortion from the aspect of immune factors， specifically including new progress in the etiology and diagnosis and treatment measures of immune factors for recurrent miscarriage， to provide reference for follow-up research.

[Key words] Recurrent spontaneous abortion Immune factors T cell Macrophage

First-author's address： Binzhou Medical University Hospital， Binzhou 256603， China

doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2023.18.039

目前對(duì)于復(fù)發(fā)性流產(chǎn)（recurrent spontaneous abortion，RSA）沒有確切的定義，美國生殖醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)會(huì)將復(fù)發(fā)性流產(chǎn)定義為2次或2次以上的妊娠失敗；英國皇家婦產(chǎn)科醫(yī)師協(xié)會(huì)對(duì)于復(fù)發(fā)性流產(chǎn)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是與同一性伴侶連續(xù)發(fā)生3次或3次以上并于妊娠24周前的胎兒丟失。（剩余10244字）