生成式人工智能十大趨勢(shì)與公共文化機(jī)構(gòu)的應(yīng)對(duì)策略

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[關(guān)鍵詞]生成式人工智能公共文化機(jī)構(gòu)大模型智能體多模態(tài)[中圖分類號(hào)]G250.7[文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼]A
[DOI] 10.19764/j.cnki.tsgjs.20250294
[本文引用格式],.生成式人工智能十大趨勢(shì)與公共文化機(jī)構(gòu)的應(yīng)對(duì)策略[J].圖書館建設(shè),2025(1):4-14.
[Abstract]TemergenceofpSekmarksnestaginthedevelopmntofArtifcalItelgence(Al),transioningfromfocusn trainigargemodestousifereealcsatintatiseottexpieeeloieooblic culturalinstitutiosschlrssdmussemodesgadalycongtoiinfoti contentproductionknowledgerecombinationandseiceintelgenceintoanwsageTetenkeytrendsintecetdevelotf GenerativeArtltelnpuafempromtofexpmbditlt thepracticalaplatioofMutimodalLaeModels,teprominentcalengsfstheticdataanddatagoverancebreaktouhsWord Modelsandcausalreasoningcapabilies,thecoordinateddevelopmentofAlcomputingpowerandmodeloptimization,theaccelerationof capitalinvestmentandindustryintegrationbroughtaboutbythepopuarizationofAgentechnologtheexpansionofopensourcecology andmalmodelaplicationsandtimprovementofAethicsandgveranceframewoksByanalyngthesetredsindepthubliccutural institutionsegraspproughtbmpreenndalitydenteligenttrati [Keywords]Generative Artficial Intellgence; Publiccultural institution; Large model; Agent; Multimodal
2025年伊始,DeepSeek的突破性進(jìn)展[為生成式人工智能(Generative Artificial Inteligence,簡(jiǎn)稱GAI)的發(fā)展定下了基調(diào):擴(kuò)展定律(ScalingLaw)依然有效,但是換了一種方式,模型訓(xùn)練的重點(diǎn)從預(yù)訓(xùn)練階段轉(zhuǎn)向后訓(xùn)練階段,推動(dòng)力由單純的算力投入轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槟P臀⒄{(diào)、數(shù)據(jù)蒸餾和系統(tǒng)對(duì)齊的協(xié)同進(jìn)化;技術(shù)普及化趨勢(shì)正在挑戰(zhàn)少數(shù)大型科技公司的主導(dǎo)地位,盡管大型科技企業(yè)仍在探索技術(shù)極限,但隨著算力壁壘的降低和開(kāi)源模型的興起,中小型企業(yè)得以在云端、邊緣計(jì)算及具身智能領(lǐng)域蓬勃發(fā)展,生態(tài)系統(tǒng)迅速擴(kuò)展,形成“中心化基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施 + 分布式應(yīng)用生態(tài)”的新格局,核心競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力正從算力壟斷逐漸轉(zhuǎn)向算法創(chuàng)新和數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量;企業(yè)間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)進(jìn)一步升級(jí)為地緣政治的博弈,主要體現(xiàn)在美中之間的多維度對(duì)抗,包括技術(shù)、資本和人才等方面。(剩余17888字)