栓翅衛(wèi)矛引種栽培與繁育研究

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摘要：為了豐富地方綠化造景植物材料和增加園林景觀，從寧夏固原引種栓翅衛(wèi)矛進行栽培試驗。8年的栽培試驗結果顯示，栓翅衛(wèi)矛在張掖市生長良好，開花繁茂，能較好地完成生長周期，繁殖容易，生長迅速，對土壤和空氣濕度的要求都不嚴格，其果實色澤艷麗，觀賞期長，是創(chuàng)造秋季景觀極好的植物材料。

關鍵詞：栓翅衛(wèi)矛  引種試驗   種子繁育  扦插試驗

中圖分類號： S722.7            文獻標志碼：A       文章編號：

Research on the Introduction， Cultivation， and Breeding of Euonymus phellomanus

YE Xixing， CHEN Gang，Lü Dong，HU Wei，WANG Yongmei

（1 Academy of Water Resource Conservation Forests of Qilian Mountains in Gansu Province， 2 National-Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Unique Plant Breeding and Extension in Qilian Mountain，3 Engineering Research Center for Conservation and Breeding of Endemic and Rare Tree Species in Qilian Mountain， Gansu province， Zhangye 734000， China）

Abstract： In order to enrich the materials of local greening and landscaping plants and increase the landscape， a cultivation experiment was conducted on the introduction of Euonymus phellomanus from Guyuan， Ningxia. The results of an 8-year cultivation experiment show that the Euonymus phellomanus grows well in Zhangye City， blooms profusely， completes the growth cycle well， reproduces easily， grows quickly， and does not have strict requirements for soil and air humidity. Its fruit color is bright， and the viewing period is long. It is an excellent plant material for creating autumn landscapes.

Key words： Euonymus phellomanus; Introduction experiment; Seed breeding; Cutting test

栓翅衛(wèi)矛（Euonymus phellomanus Loes. ex Diels）又名鬼箭羽，衛(wèi)矛科衛(wèi)矛屬落葉灌木，枝四棱，棱上常有長條狀木栓質厚翅；冬芽卵圓形淡灰色，屬中國的特有植物。（剩余2486字）