機器人輔助腹腔鏡手術治療腎結石及危險因素的研究進展

摘 要 隨著機器人手術系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展，機器人輔助腹腔鏡手術在腎結石患者中得到了廣泛應用，并取得了滿意的治療效果。尤其是治療難度較大的復雜性腎結石，機器人輔助腹腔鏡手術療效確切，有效減少了并發(fā)癥，降低了手術出血風險?，F將腎結石危險因素及機器人輔助腹腔鏡手術治療腎結石的研究進展報道如下。

關鍵詞 機器人輔助手術；腹腔鏡；腎結石；危險因素

中圖分類號 R692.4 文獻標識碼 A 文章編號 2096-7721（2024）03-0495-04

Research progress on risk factors and robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery for kidney stones

LIU Huirong， WANG Xisheng

（1. Shenzhen Longhua Clinical Medical College of Guangdong Medical University， Shenzhen 518100， China; 2. Department of Urology， the People's Hospital of Longhua District of Shenzhen， Shenzhen 518100， China）

Abstract With the development of robotic surgical system， robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery has been widely used in patients with kidney stones， and has achieved satisfactory results. Especially in the treatment of complex kidney stones， robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery could effectively reduce complications and the risk of surgical bleeding. The risk factors of kidney stones and the research progress of robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery are reported as follows.

Key words Robot-assisted Surgery; Laparoscope; Kidney Stone; Risk Factor

腎結石屬于臨床多發(fā)病，作為慢性代謝性疾病，其發(fā)病率呈逐年上升趨勢。（剩余7183字）