西方馬克思主義文學(xué)批評的演變歷程及價值探賾
摘要:西方馬克思主義文學(xué)批評在不同歷史階段呈現(xiàn)出不同的理論特質(zhì)、思考路徑與學(xué)術(shù)走向。早期西方馬克思主義文學(xué)批評推崇“文化批判”,隨后英美馬克思主義文學(xué)批評在西方馬克思主義文學(xué)批評的延續(xù)中深化拓展了批評的現(xiàn)實領(lǐng)域,進入后馬克思主義文學(xué)批評階段,以解構(gòu)傳統(tǒng)政治為思想旨趣。
關(guān)鍵詞:西方馬克思主義文學(xué)批評;演變歷程;價值
中圖分類號:I06文獻標識碼:A文章編號:2095-6916(2023)24-0172-05
The Evolutionary Process and Value Exploration
of Western Marxist Literary Criticism
Liao kemin1,2
(1. School of Literature / School of Journalism and Communication, Guangxi Normal University;
2. College of Art and Design, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004)
Abstract: Western Marxist literary criticism has presented different theoretical characteristics, thought paths and academic directions in different historical periods. In the early stage, Western Marxist literary criticism advocated “cultural critique”. Subsequently, British and American Marxist literary criticism further expanded and deepened the practical fields of critique in the continuation of Western Marxist literary criticism, giving birth to post-Marxist literary criticism, which aims to deconstruct traditional politics.
Keywords: Western Marxist literary criticism; evolution course; value
以時間和形態(tài)特征為節(jié)點,根據(jù)本·阿格爾的觀點對西方馬克思主義概念的界定,西方大概經(jīng)歷了西方馬克思主義文學(xué)批評、英美馬克思主義文學(xué)批評、后馬克思主義①文學(xué)批評等階段[1],每個階段呈現(xiàn)出不同的理論特質(zhì)與復(fù)雜多樣的思考路徑和學(xué)術(shù)走向。(剩余7156字)